Key Budget Factor for a Construction Company Free Essays

Key Budget Factor for a Construction Company Master Science in Facilities Management Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying University innovation MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia ____________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Construction organizations by and large have an assortment of destinations intended to keep up and prevail in their business. They will likewise do a great deal of exertion to boost benefits for their organizations however with least capital. A few organizations are worried about how the board including spending the board on the grounds that from that point they can deal with their company’s budgetary achievement and further benefit. We will compose a custom paper test on Key Budget Factor for a Construction Company or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now This paper will be examined about the key factor for a development organization in Malaysia. The reason for this conversation is to discover the key factors that ought to be considered in spending the board by development organizations all through Malaysia. Watchword: Construction Company, key spending factor, Malaysia _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Presentation Financial plan is extensive; it is a proper arrangement that appraises the conceivable incomes and costs for an organization in a specific period. Spending planning clarifies the entire procedure and utilize the spending all the more viably. Spending the executives is significant particularly for development organizations to guarantee that undertakings run easily actualized in accordance with the company’s capital. As indicated by Chan and Chan (2004), the development business is dynamic in nature and its condition has gotten progressively powerful because of expanding vulnerabilities in innovation, spending plans and advancement process. Other than that, as indicated by Churchill (1997) highlights the way that organizations must comprehend the strain to develop with the goal that they can design and get ready for it, pick the correct planning for anticipated significant changes in size and control the speed of development. 2. Key Budget Factor for a Construction organization all through Malaysia The financial plan is utilized in development work to decide the measure of fluid money that will be required over the different times of an agreement, as an estimation against which real advancement can be estimated. The spending plan is a money related figure and significant instrument of the board, in as much as exchanging position of a development organization can be set up by having financial plans for the entirety of the work available. As indicated by FOA Corporate (1997), key spending factor otherwise called chief spending variable or constraining spending factor and is the factor which will restrict the exercises of an endeavor. This cutoff points yield, for example, deals, material or work. Among the key elements for the company’s development spending plan is as per the following: I. Deals financial plan This includes a reasonable deals gauge. This is set up in units of every item and furthermore in deals esteem. Strategies for deals guaging incorporate deals power suppositions, statistical surveying, and measurable techniques (connection investigation and assessment of patterns) numerical models. Deals financial plan incorporates company’s estimating strategy, general monetary and political conditions, changes in the populace, rivalry, consumers’ pay and tastes, publicizing and different deals advancement methods, after deals administration, and credit terms advertised. I. Creation financial plan Expressed in quantitative terms just and is outfitted to the business spending plan. The creation manager’s obligations incorporate two things which are examination of plant usage and work-in-progress financial plans. In the event that prerequisites surpass limit the creation supervisor may subcontract, plan for extra time, present move work, recruit or purchase extra h ardware and the materials buys budget’s both quantitative and budgetary. iii. Crude materials and buying spending plan This factor incorporates the materials utilization spending plan is in amounts and the materials buys financial plan is both quantitative and monetary. Elements impacting included creation necessities, arranging stock levels, extra room, and patterns of material costs. iv. Work spending plan: Labor spending plan is both quantitative and money related. This is impacted by creation prerequisites, worker hours accessible, evaluations of work required, wage rates (association understandings), and the requirement for impetuses. v. Money financial plan A money plan is to characterized timeframe. It jars synopses month to month receipts and installments. Other than that, it features month to month surpluses and deficiencies of genuine money. Its principle utilizes are to keep up power over a firm’s money prerequisites, for example, stock and indebted individuals, to empower a firm to take prudent steps and organize ahead of time for speculation and advance offices at whatever point money surpluses or shortages emerges, to show the possibility of management’s plans in real money terms, to represent the monetary effect of changes in the executives strategy, e. . change of credit terms offered to clients. REFERENCE 1. Agribusiness and customer Protection by FAO CORPORATE DOCUMENT REPOSITORY 2. Chan APC, Chan APL (2004). Key execution pointers for estimating development achievement, Benchmark. Int. J. , 11(2): 203-221. 3. Churchill CF (1997). Overseeing Growth: The Organizational Architecture of Microfinance Institutions. ACCI on International. http://www. digital b ook web crawler. com/association development digital book all. html. The most effective method to refer to Key Budget Factor for a Construction Company, Papers

Question Bank International Business Essay

Part 07 Outside Direct Investment Genuine/False Questions 1. (p. 242) A firm turns into a worldwide endeavor when it attempts remote direct venture. Valid 2. (p. 242) Licensing includes the foundation of another activity in an outside nation. Bogus 3. (p. 242) If a firm that makes bikes in Germany obtains a French bike maker, Greenfield venture has occurred. Bogus 4. (p. 242) The measure of FDI attempted over a given timespan is known as the progression of FDI. Valid 5. (p. 242) The complete aggregated estimation of outside claimed resources at a given time is the inflow of FDI. Bogus 6. (p. 242) FDI is seen by officials as a methods for going around future exchange boundaries. Valid 7. (p. 244) Historically, most FDI has been aimed at the created countries of the world as firms situated in cutting edge nations put resources into the others’ markets. Valid 8. (p. 246) The aggregate sum of capital put resources into processing plants, stores, places of business and such is alluded to as the load of FDI. Bogus 9. (p. 246) The biggest source nation for FDI has been China. Bogus 10. (p. 247) About 27 percent of the world’s biggest 100 nonfinancial multinationals in 2004 were American organizations. Valid 11. (p. 247) In creating nations, around 33% of FDI is as mergers and acquisitions. Valid 12. (p. 248) In 2004, around 66% of FDI stock was in administration ventures. Valid 13. (p. 249) When contrasted with sending out and authorizing, FDI is the more costly and hazardous. Valid 14. (p. 250) Internalization hypothesis is otherwise called the market blemishes approach. Valid 15. (p. 250) One of the issues of permitting is that it might bring about a firm’s parting with important innovative expertise to a potential remote contender. Valid 16. (p. 251) An oligopoly is an industry made out of a set number of huge firms. Valid 17. (p. 252) When at least two ventures experience each other in various territorial markets, national markets or enterprises provincial rivalry happens. Bogus 18. (p. 252) According to Vernon, area explicit focal points can help clarify the nature and heading of FDI. Bogus 19. (p. 253) Dunning, in the diverse worldview hypothesis, recommends that a firm should set up creation offices where outside resources or asset blessings important to the creation of the item exist. Valid 20. (p. 254) Pragmatic patriotism follows its underlying foundations to Marxist political and financial hypothesis. Bogus 21. (p. 254) Classical financial matters and the universal exchange speculations of Adam Smith and David Ricardo structure the reason for the free market see. Valid 22. (p. 255) The free market see contends that FDI is an advantage to both the source nation and to the host nation. Valid 23. (p. 255) Countries receiving a commonsense position seek after approaches intended to augment the national advantages and limit the national expenses. Valid 24. (p. 256) A part of even minded patriotism is the inclination to forcefully court FDI accepted to be in the national enthusiasm by, for instance, offering appropriations to outside MNEs as tax cuts or awards. Valid 25. (p. 257) Foreign direct speculation can make a positive commitment to a host economy by providing capital, innovation and the executives assets that would some way or another not be accessible and in this manner support that country’s monetary development rate. Valid 26. (p. 258) There is look into supporting the view that worldwide firms regularly move noteworthy innovation when they put resources into an outside nation. Valid 27. (p. 258) Jobs made in neighborhood providers because of the MNE’s speculation and occupations made due to expanded nearby spending by representatives of the MNE are instances of direct business impacts of FDI. Bogus 28. (p. 258) Host nation residents that are utilized by a MNE following a FDI are a case of a circuitous impact of FDI. Bogus 29. (p. 259) A country’s parity of installments accounts monitor the two its installments to and its receipts from different nations. Valid 30. (p. 259) A present record deficiency exists when a nation imports more than it sends out. Valid 31. (p. 259) as of late, the U.S. has run a persevering equalization of installments excess. Bogus 32. (p. 260) Host governments now and then concern that the auxiliaries of outside MNEs may have more prominent monetary force than indigenous contenders. Valid 33. (p. 261) FDI doesn't profit the host country’s equalization of installments if the outside auxiliary makes interest for home-nation fares of capital gear, middle of the road merchandise or integral items. Bogus 34. (p. 262) The term seaward creation alludes to FDI embraced to serve the home market. Valid 35. (p. 263) Countries can't restrict national firms from putting resources into specific nations for political reasons. Bogus 36. (p. 264) The two most basic techniques for limiting internal FDI are proprietorship restrictions and execution necessities. Valid 37. (p. 265) The WTO has been extremely fruitful in endeavors to start talks planned for building up an all inclusive arrangement of rules intended to advance the progression of FDI. Bogus 38. (p. 266) Licensing is a decent alternative for firms in innovative ventures where ensuring firm-explicit ability is of vital significance. Bogus 39. (p. 266-267) Typically authorizing will be a typical technique in oligopolies where serious relationship necessitates that worldwide firms keep up close command over outside activities with the goal that they can dispatch composed assaults against their worldwide rivals. Bogus 40. (p. 267) Licensing is progressively basic in divided, low-tech ventures in which comprehensively scattered assembling isn't an alternative. Valid Different Choice Questions 41. (p. 242) FDI happens when a A. Local firm imports items and administrations from another nation B. Firm ships its item starting with one nation then onto the next C. Firm puts resources into the load of another organization D. Firm puts legitimately in offices to deliver as well as market an item in an outside nation 42. (p. 242) A Greenfield venture A. Is a type of FDI that includes the foundation of another activity in an outside nation B. Includes a 7 percent stock in a gained outside business element C. Includes a merger with an outside business D. Happens when a firm gains another organization in an outside countr 43. (p. 242) If General Electric, a U.S. based enterprise, bought a half enthusiasm for an organization in Italy, that buy would be a case of a(n) A. Minority obtaining B. By and large stake C. Larger part securing D. Greenfield venture 44. (p. 242) The measure of FDI attempted over a given timespan is A. The progression of FDI B. The supply of FDI C. The FDI surge D. The FDI inflow 45. (p. 242) The supply of FDI is A. The measure of FDI attempted over a given timeframe B. The complete aggregated estimation of remote claimed resources at a given time C. The progression of FDI out of a nation D. The progression of FDI into a nation 46. (p. 242) FDI has been ascending for the entirety of the accompanying reasons, with the exception of A. The globalization of the world economy B. The general increment in exchange obstructions in the course of recent years C. Firms are attempting to go around exchange boundaries D. There is a move toward popularity based political organizations and free market economies 47. (p. 244) Historically, most FDI has been aimed at the _____ countries of the world as firms situated in cutting edge nations put resources into A. Immature, immature nations B. Created, immature nations C. Grown, each other’s markets D. Immature, each other’s markets 48. (p. 244) The U.S. has been an alluring objective for FDI in view of the entirety of the accompanying reasons, aside from A. Its little and well off local markets B. Its dynamic and stable economy C. Its positive world of politics D. Its receptiveness to FDI 49. (p. 244) Identify the inaccurate proclamation in regards to the course of FDI. A. Verifiably, most FDI has been aimed at the creating countries of the world B. During the 1980s and 1990s, the United States was frequently the most loved objective for FDI inflows C. The created countries of the EU have gotten critical FDI inflows D. Ongoing inflows into creating countries have been focused at the developing economies of South, East and Southeast Asia 50. (p. 246) Africa is certainly not a well known goal for FDI as a result of the entirety of the accompanying reasons, with the exception of A. Political turmoil in the district B. Furnished clash in the area C. Advancement of FDI guidelines D. Visit arrangement changes in the area 51. (p. 246) The aggregate sum of capital put resources into production lines, stores, places of business and such is summed up by A. Net fixed capital arrangement B. Complete venture capital C. Complete unmistakable venture D. Net depreciable ventures 52. (p. 246) The biggest source nation for FDI since World War II has been A. Japan B. China C. The United States D. The United Kingdom 53. (p. 247) Most cross-outskirt venture is A. As Greenfield ventures B. Made through mergers and acquisitions C. Among American and Japanese organizations D. Associated with building new offices 54. (p. 247) Which of coming up next isn't a motivation behind why firms want to obtain existing resources as opposed to attempt green-field speculations? A. Outside firms are procured on the grounds that those organizations have important key resources B. Firms make acquisitions since they accept they can build the productivity of the procured unit by moving capital, innovation or the executives aptitudes C. Despite the fact that Greenfield ventures are similarly less unsafe for a firm acquisitions consistently return higher benefits D. Mergers and acquisitions are speedier to execute than green-field ventures 55. (p. 247) In creating countries most FDI inflows are as A. Mergers B. Greenfield ventures C. Acquisitions D. Non-benefit associations 56. (p. 248) The part structure of FDI shows that by 2004 around _____ of FDI stock was in administration indus

The Innumerable Benefits to Home Schooling Essay -- Home-School Educat

The Innumerable Benefits to Home Schooling In his book The Right Choice †Home Schooling, Chris Klicka contends that â€Å"Sending our youngsters to the state funded school †¦ is commensurate to sending our kids to be prepared by the enemy† (Crank 25). In spite of the fact that his words might be viewed as cruel by certain guardians, numerous Americans concur with him and feel that state funded school is just imperiling their kids; self-teaching is the current elective that numerous moms and fathers have decided to go to. The individuals who feel that the universe of the state funded school is unfavorable to their children’s development and wellbeing are not the only one; they share the convictions of numerous guardians who feel that self-teaching has numerous advantages and points of interest that government funded schools can't offer to understudies today. Among grievances about state funded schools is that they are hostile to religion. Backers for self-teaching state that youngsters can't be raised in a strict climate at home and afterward be sent to class where it is tested or disparaged. This would be extremely hard for a kid, particularly on the grounds that it very well may be hard for grown-ups now and again. Previous President of Yale University, Timothy Dwight, even expressed, â€Å"to submit our kids to the consideration of skeptical people is to submit sheep to the superintendency of wolves† (Crank). There are two essential manners by which schools are named hostile to religion. Schools may legitimately assault a religion by providing its understudies with books of history and writing. In chronicled references, there is minimal about the constructive outcomes of religion and in writing, it tends to be assaulted quietly, while different books pass on its underhanded side. Schools are frequently additionally thought to be hostile to strict is on the grounds that they can totally overlook religion, which ... ...m/battle/815/c3teachers.html Christian Home Educators of Florida. (2003). Recovered November 19, 2003. from http://www.christianhomeeducatorsofflorida.com/faq.htm Wrench, D. (2002, Dec. ). For what reason would you say you are self-teaching?. Except if The Lord ... Magazine. Recovered Nov. 23, 2003, from http://www.unlessthelordmagazine.com/articles/Why%20Homescho oling.htm Curry, Lorraine. (1997). Self-teach World: Combining Work and Homeschool. Recovered November 23, 2003. from http://www.home-school.com/Articles/phs18-lorrianecurry.html Donaldson, K. Masters. Recovered Nov. 19, 2003, from Bowling Green State University: http://www.bgsu.edu/schools/edhd/LPS/EDFI/SampleWebs/Fall02/26/pros.htm Lechtreck, Roy. (1994, January). The Case for Homeschooling. Recovered November 19, 2003 www.libertyhaven.com/politicsandcurrentevents/educationhomeschoolingorchildren/ casehomescho.shtml

“Same-Sex Marriage Should Not Be Legalized”

PONTICIFICA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA MDRE Y MAESTRA. RECINTO SANTO TOMAS DE AQUINO. Scholarly Writing ILE-322 Student Name: Leslie Herrera. ID Number: 2009-5699 Teacher: Emilia Gracia Final Draft: Essay 3. â€Å"Same-Sex Marriage Should Not Be Legalized†. July eighteenth 2012. Same-Sex Marriage Should Not Be Legalized. As we probably am aware, same-sex marriage has been examined and contended for quite a while. Inside the disputable subject of gay rights, there’s no territory more questionable than same-sex marriage. And we all inquire as to whether same-sex marriage ought to be lawful or not. In any case, the truth of the matter is that we need to begin considering it a good and strict topic.The government shouldn’t legitimize the equivalent sex marriage on the grounds that the legitimate meaning of marriage is the common relationship between a man and a lady, marriage is a strict custom, and furthermore those couples will have the option to embrace kids on the off chance that they are given the option to wed. Same-sex marriage is otherwise called gay marriage. Same-sex marriage is between two individuals of a similar sexual orientation. The Netherlands turned into the main nation to legitimize same-sex marriage in 2001; in the United States of America, the primary state to sanction same-sex marriage was Massachusetts, on May 17, 2004. As indicated by ProCon. rg (2011), as of May 10, 2012, same-sex marriage has been sanctioned in eight states, for example, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Lowa, Vermont, New Hampshire, New York, Washington, Maryland, and the District of Columbia which will be successful on January 1, 2013. This has become a significantly progressively dubious point since these present authorizations of same-sex marriage. One contention against same-sex marriage is that the lawful meaning of marriage is the common relationship between a man and a lady. â€Å"The establishment of marriage has customarily been characterized as between a man and a woman† (ProCon. rg, 2011, Con Gay Marriage,  ¶1). Further, if any administration gives the option to wed same-sex couples this customary establishment of marriage will debilitate. â€Å"Marriage negates two of the essential objectives of the lesbian and gay development: the assertion of gay personality and culture and the approval of numerous types of relationships† (ProCon. organization, 2011, Con Gay Marriage,  ¶8). Thusly, same-sex marriage is absolutely something contrary to the conventional organization of marriage; those are two things that can't have similar rights, and really God made us to be hetero no homosexual.In expansion, marriage is a strict custom. â€Å"Gay marriage isn't perfect with the convictions, holy messages, and conventions of numerous strict groups† (ProCon. organization, 2011, Con Gay Marriage,  ¶4). Indeed, we realize that the greater part of the religions are restricting same-sex marriage, since they are constantly guided by the Bible and God’s precepts and his lessons. â€Å"Marriage was built up by the Creator with its own tendency, fundamental properties and reason. No belief system can eradicate from the human soul the assurance that marriage exists exclusively between a man and a woman† (ProCon. organization, 2011, Con Gay Marriage,  ¶12).If same-sex is legitimized, places of worship and different strict foundations would be compelled to change their standards so as to wed same-sex marriage couples. Besides, perhaps the most serious issue for society and likely the most significant for new ages is that equivalent sex marriage would be that those couples will have the option to receive kids in the event that they are given the option to wed. â€Å"The organization of marriage as an association of man and lady, exceptionally including the multiplication and raising of kids inside a family, is as old as the book of Genesis† (ProCon. organization, 2011, Con Gay Marriage ,  ¶1).Children need both a mother and a dad, since they gain so much from every one of them. â€Å"Girls who are raised separated from their dads are allegedly at higher hazard for early sexual action and young pregnancy. Youngsters without a mother are denied of the passionate security and one of a kind exhortation that moms provide† (ProCon. organization, 2011, Con Gay Marriage,  ¶6). Also, same-sex marriage will escalate to the digestion of gay people into a hetero culture. What's more, presumably that one of the realities that can influences the general public the most, provided that that happened our good and strict qualities would be lost.The supporters and individuals who are for the equivalent sex marriage contend that they ought to reserve the privilege to common marriage as a result of same marriage benefits, for example, medical coverage and open acknowledgment which hetero couples have. In any case, that contention of the supporters is unessential, on the gro unds that every individual can have their own medical coverage that gives their work environment, so they don’t need a family or companion health care coverage to have indistinguishable advantages from customary marriage. On other hand, if the administration were to legitimize same-sex marriage the open acknowledgment isn't guaranteed.Because individuals are that chosen in what they will accept, perhaps a few people will acknowledge this and a bigger gathering of individuals opposes this idea. Thusly, the legislature don’t need to sanctioned the equivalent sex marriage so as to individuals acknowledge gay family or marriage or to get medical coverage. Thus, no legislature ought to authorize same-sex marriage for the real factors that this activity may include, for instance, those couples will have the option to receive youngsters and furthermore in view of good and strict values.Accordingly about what we have perused, the legitimization of same-sex marriage is an unmor al and unreligious activity. I feel that advancing homosexuality with government-supported same-sex marriage it would hurt our kids, the ages that are developing, the nation, and furthermore the whole world. On the off chance that a gay man or lady needs to get hitched, the main thing they have to do is decide not to be gay and wed somebody of the other gender. Reference Pro. Con. organization. (2011, January 9). Should gay marriage be lawful?. Gay Marriage. Recovered from http://www. gaymariage. procon. organization

Lined Writing Paper With Picture Space

Lined Writing Paper With Picture SpaceThe lined writing paper with the picture space is a new concept that is gaining momentum with pen users. It's hard to believe that such a simple product has received so much media coverage, but the simple fact is that this new innovation has become something of a sensation.Lined writing paper with the picture space is a small rectangular rectangle which has been filed with features designed to improve your writing and create a stylized appearance in your writing. With the lined paper, it is possible to write right on the paper itself without the usual difficulty of removing the paper and placing it down next to the sheet of paper where you are writing. Instead, you can place the lined paper right on top of the sheet of paper. The shape of the paper can be used to the advantage of both your written work and the styling of your paper.I'd like to mention the 'lined' shape of the paper again here. It is an unusual shape, and even though it's not comp letely round, it is a round shape. There are actually other kinds of lined paper, which are not quite as unique as the basic pattern of the original lined paper. Many of the letters in the alphabet are rounded or flatter than the letter itself, which makes for a very interesting effect. There are some lined papers which include the letter 'I' in the shape of a half circle or an 'x' with a long 'I' extending from the upper end of the 'x'.Paper lined with pictures was also created with the basic purpose of providing a clean, crisp appearance to the writing that would be more difficult with the plain paper. In addition, the eye is drawn to the space right under the picture with the smooth, rounded top of the lined paper itself. The effect can be achieved with smaller details such as the 'I' mentioned above, or it can be achieved with a larger detail such as the images on the back of the lined paper itself.When selecting the lined writing paper with the picture space, there are three th ings to consider. First, the 'H' shaped pattern which is so prevalent in many lined papers. Second, the size of the picture spaces themselves, especially when you are looking at the 'I' shaped pattern. Finally, the color of the lined paper itself should be considered.The 'H' shaped pattern was originally created by using black and white paper, although recent innovations have provided for the use of colored paper, including yellow, pink, and blue-lined paper. However, these colored pictures have little benefit over the traditional black and white lined paper, because the lines that form the 'H' pattern do not follow the black and white line as they would in colored paper.The size of the picture spaces themselves should be checked carefully before purchasing. They should be approximately the same size as the actual writing area of the paper you are using them on. Of course, the actual writing area of the paper may vary slightly, depending on how thick the paper is, and the shape of t he paper.With all of these considerations taken into consideration, you will be able to determine what lined writing paper with picture space suits your needs. You will be able to find the lined paper that provides the optimal amount of contrast between the black and white writing area and the backdrop of the paper itself. This can be a major factor in improving the style of your writing.

Medical School Interviews One-on-ones, Panels, MMIs

MMI As we come into October of the medical school app cycle, several of you will have likely gone on your first interview, or at least have one scheduled coming up. In last month’s blog post, I mentioned a few tips to get your head in the interview game. This month, I’ll delve more deeply into the different types of medical school interviews and how to handle each. Generally, the three most common types are the standard 1-on-1 interview, the panel interview, and the multiple mini interview (MMI). 1 on 1 What is it? This is by far the most common type of medical school interview. On this kind of interview, you’ll be paired with an attending doctor, professor, or medical student for 30-60 minutes, depending on the school. The number of these kinds of interviews you may have in a day can vary, but most schools limit them from 1-3 for the sake of time. These interviews are often the ‘easiest,’ if only because we have most prior practice with them. How do I prepare? Within these, the biggest variation is usually the familiarity of the interviewer with you and your interview file. Some interviewers will be completely blind, with no prior exposure to your history (but they will review your file afterwards, don’t worry!), others will be completely open and know everything, and others will be partially blind (this usually means that they can see your essays, but not your â€Å"stats,† like grades and MCAT scores). The medical school will usually tell you (sometimes the day of) how much exposure your interviewer will have, which can help you frame your story a little bit better. If you know that someone has read your essays, you can reference activities and anecdotes that are elsewhere in your application. If not, be prepared to do a little bit more explaining about your background and activities. Sometimes students can feel distressed if they didn’t think they formed a strong rapport with their interviewer, but don’t let that bother you! Everyone has different interview styles, so as long as you go in and do your best, the rest will come. MMI What is it? Schools are increasingly employing the multiple mini interview style, so it’s likely that you will do at least one of these throughout your interview season. These interviews are more of a â€Å"round-robin† style, with a certain number of minutes (5-10) allotted each to a diverse set of questions, each analyzed by a different interviewer. How to I prepare? Many students find this format challenging because the opportunity to build a rapport with one specific person is often lacking. They can also be challenging to prepare for, since usually the interview questions are posted on a door or in a folder right outside the interview room, and you have only a minute or two to prepare. Definitely practice for these – look up sample MMI questions and run through them in your head, give yourself a minute or two to read the question and formulate an answer, and 3-5 minutes to answer the question aloud. When in the interview, you want to be sure to allow the other person to ask follow-up questions as needed. MMI questions typically span a very broad range – some rooms will simply say â€Å"tell me about yourself,† while others will ask you to analyze an ethical dilemma. Regardless of the type of question, spend your preparation time thinking about a one-line takeaway that you want to present to the interviewer, and build your argument around that statement. Panel Interviews What is it? Panel interviews can be really stressful if you have never encountered one before. It’s easy to feel like you are on the spot with people firing questions from you on all sides. How do I prepare? Remember that most of the time, each person on the panel serves a different role (often there will be a medical student on the panel as well), and will likely be paying attention to different parts of your answers. That being said, one of the biggest mistakes that students make is only answering one person at a time on the panel interview. Even if only one member of the panel asks you a question (or questions), be sure to direct your answers to everyone in the room! No one likes to feel ignored, and being able to engage multiple people in a group is an important skill. __ In all types of interviews, the school is trying to discern whether you will fit well into their incoming class and pre-existing community. If you can find ways to emphasize this, tailored to the school specifically, it will really show that you did your research and are passionate about the school and its mission. Showing your passion about medicine, of course, is also important, but hopefully that comes across in your answers already! Regardless of the type of interview – be confident in your preparation up to this point. You’ve already done most of the hard work! ; To read more on Cambridge Coaching's MD admissions, read on below! Extracurriculars for Pre-Meds: The Dos and Don'ts MD Admissions Timeline: 4 Crucial Things to Remember in June The #1 Pitfall for Pre-Medical Extracurriculars

Euoplocephalus - Facts and Figures

Name: Euoplocephalus (Greek for well-armored head); pronounced YOU-oh-plo-SEFF-ah-luss Habitat: Woodlands of North America Historical Period: Late Cretaceous (75-65 million years ago) Size and Weight: About 20 feet long and two tons Diet: Plants Distinguishing Characteristics: Large spines on back; quadrupedal posture; clubbed tail; armored eyelids About Euoplocephalus Probably the most evolved, or derived, of all the ankylosaurs, or armored dinosaurs, Euoplocephalus was the Cretaceous equivalent of the Batmobile: this dinosaurs back, head and sides were completely armored, even its eyelids, and it wielded a prominent club on the end of its tail. One can imagine that the apex predators of late Cretaceous North America (such as Tyrannosaurus Rex) went after easier prey, since the only way to kill and eat a full-grown Euoplocephalus would be to somehow flip it onto its back and dig into its soft belly--a process that might entail a few cuts and bruises, not to mention the occasional loss of limb. Although its close cousin Ankylosaurus gets all the press, Euoplocephalus is the best-known ankylosaur among paleontologists, thanks to the discovery of over 40 more-or-less complete fossil specimens (including about 15 intact skulls) in the American west. However, since the remains of multiple Euoplocephalus males, females, and juveniles have never been found heaped together, its likely that this plant-eater led a solitary lifestyle (though some experts hold out hope that Euoplocephalus roamed the North American plains in small herds, which would have afforded them an extra layer of protection against hungry tyrannosaurs and raptors). As well-attested as it is, theres still a lot about Euoplocephalus that we dont understand. For example, theres some debate about how usefully this dinosaur could wield its tail club in combat, and whether this was a defensive or offensive adaptation (one can imagine male Euoplocephalus bonking each other with their tail clubs during mating season, rather than trying to use them to intimidate a hungry Gorgosaurus). There are also some tantalizing hints that Euoplocephalus may not have been as slow and plodding a creature as its anatomy would indicate; perhaps it was able to charge at full speed when enraged, like an angry hippopotamus! Like many dinosaurs of North America, the type specimen of Euoplocephalus was discovered in Canada rather than the U.S., by the famous Canadian paleontologist Lawrence Lambe in 1897. (Lambe originally named his discovery Stereocephalus, Greek for solid head, but since this name turned out to be already preoccupied by another animal genus, he coined Euoplocephalus, well-armored head, in 1910.) Lambe also assigned Euoplocephalus to the stegosaur family, which was not quite as big a blunder as it may seem, since stegosaurs and ankylosaurs are both classified as thyreophoran dinosaurs and not as much was known about these armored plant-eaters 100 years ago as it is today.